Page 102 - Gondwana Collection Namibia Value Creation Report 2021
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HOW WE GOVERN GONDWANA



            Our top risks                                                                                                                            low        medium         high                       Our top risks                                                                                                                            low        medium         high

             Risk                                  Cause                                                      Mitigation                                                                                   Risk                                  Cause                                                      Mitigation
             Financial risk                                                                                                                                                                                Compliance and legislative risk
             Cash flow and financial shortages     This remains the top risk with the business running in an uncertain     ○ Cash flow planning and stringent cost-cutting initiatives                     Conservancy agreements                Multiple differing legislative requirements regulating operations in a     ○ Gondwana controls the leasehold properties
                                                   operating environment. The impact of this risk ranged from affecting     ○ Additional sources of funding secured should the business require this                                             single conservancy area.                                      ○ Gondwana will continue to generate future income on these properties
                                                   Gondwana’s competitive ability and the ability to grow the business to                                                                                                                                                                                      ○ The value of the properties is not declining since Gondwana maintains the
                                                   bring the continued existence of Gondwana into question.      ○ Aggressive marketing campaigns to improve occupancy levels                                                                                                                                  buildings regularly to keep up with industry standards
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ○ The conservancies will continue reaping benefits from these operations

             Inability to grow the business        Our business growth and competitiveness directly depend on capital to  ○ Cash flow planning and stringent cost-cutting initiatives                                                                                                                          ○ The Joint Venture agreements also state that Gondwana will occupy on a
                                                   realise business opportunities.                               ○ Aggressive marketing campaigns to improve occupancy levels                                                                                                                                  renewal basis
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ○ After IFRS 16 changes, we obtained a new audit opinion to determine the
             Seasonal risk                         Seasonal revenue generation concentrated between July and November.    ○ Through sales and marketing, Gondwana should diversify into different markets                                                                                                      effect on the balance sheet
                                                                                                                 with different travelling seasons throughout the year                                                                                                                                         ○ Legal agreements
                                                                                                                 ○ Proper budgeting and cash flow management for low season
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Regulatory risk – outbreak of disease   Covid-19 caused travel restrictions and border closures, preventing our     ○ Transparent information on Covid-19 cases in Namibia (the risk in travelling
             Market and occupancy risk                                                                                                                                                                     globally or locally resulting in regulatory   largest market base from accessing our products. Tourists are hesitant   the country) circulated to all booking agencies and direct bookings
                                                                                                                                                                                                           intervention                          to make bookings over fears of being quarantined in a foreign country if  ○ Our business interruption insurance covered losses due to Covid-19

             Airlines                                 ○ High dependence on the dependability and frequency of direct flights    ○ Market diversification and new markets will lead to more airport arrivals                                      they contract the virus.                                      ○ Detailed records of cancellations and proof of pre-payments
                                                      ○ Capacity constraints                                     ○ Ongoing monitoring                                                                      Environmental risk
                                                      ○ Limited access for growth in tourism                     ○ Training and awareness for officials and point of entry at airports
                                                                                                                 ○ Investigate other options/airlines                                                      Drought and natural disasters         Drought or fires on our properties could create a lack of grazing land     ○ Park management plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 and increase mortality in wildlife or livestock.              ○ Hunting licences to control wildlife numbers
             Recessions                               ○ Covid-19’s impact on economies                           ○ Internal cost management and saving measures have been implemented.                                                                                                                         ○ Securing livestock and wildlife for own butchery use
                                                      ○ International travellers’ spending impacted
                                                      ○ Uncertainty over the cost of post-lockdown travelling for international                                                                            Biodiversity loss                     Loss or drastic reduction of fauna and flora in our natural environment     ○ Working with conservancy management committees, communities,
                                                      travellers                                                                                                                                                                                 due to human footprint/settlement expansion resulting in human-  NGO’s and governmental ministries to educate people on the dangers of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 wildlife conflict and deforestation.                          biodiversity loss.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ○ Working with the relevant authorities to implement proper and sustainable
             Visa and other entry requirements        ○ The Namibian visa application process is too cumbersome for some     ○ Raise awareness with policymakers and relevant ministries                                                         Overfishing in our river systems                              village and town planning that incorporates wildlife corridors and natural
                                                      international markets                                      ○ Training and awareness for officials and point of entry at airports                                                                                                                         wilderness areas.
                                                      ○ Few countries have visa-free access to Namibia                                                                                                                                                                                                         ○ Educating communities on the value of fish protection areas
                                                      ○ Uncertainty of post-Covid-19 border entry protocols
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ○ Supporting fish guard projects
             Litigation/Insurance Risk
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Mining (using more than is sustainable)   In the drier parts of the country like the Namib and Kunene regions, the     ○ Continue to use water stringently and efficiently in our operations

             Business interruption insurance claim     ○ A protracted legal battle will demand expensive legal fees and     ○ We have engaged a top legal team to defend our case                          of underground water systems          unsustainable use of underground water resources could lead to its depletion. ○ Educate and strongly influence others in the area to do the same
                                                      management attention
                                                      ○ The claim payout may not meet our expectations
                                                                                                                                                                                                          IT governance
             Innovation risk                                                                                                                                                                              We have sound IT governance structures to mitigate IT risks and ensure our

             Inability to respond to a changing    Our industry is evolving due to technology and changing customer     ○ We have embarked on an innovation journey to improve our online booking
             operating environment                 expectations. We need to innovate in response to changing market   and payment capabilities                                                            technology investments generate business value.
                                                   conditions.                                                   ○ We have policies and systems in place to manage our data and cybersecurity
                                                                                                                 risks
                                                                                                                 ○ Our new department, The Lab, helps us understand and respond to changing               We have IT policies to establish minimum requirements to satisfy the Board and auditors. Our IT risks are extensively profiled and mitigated. We have strong definitions of data protection, security and
                                                                                                                 customer expectations together with our new CRM System, Hubspot                          redundancy. Our IT Committee includes compliance officers, some of whom are senior IT Team members. We are developing the necessary IT governance structure to prepare for a possible listing. In
                                                                                                                                                                                                          2020, we appointed a Chief Information Officer to formalise our IT management and governance.
                                                                                                                                                                                                          We measure our IT management’s effectiveness by monitoring server downtime, website availability, download speeds, access points and infrastructure. IT risks are mitigated by limiting access to our
                                                                                                                                                                                                          systems in a controlled manner. We have the infrastructure to manage our data. We conduct regular IT audits using external providers to confirm the efficacy of our IT risk management process.
                                                                                                                                                                                                          The Board is kept informed of any IT challenges or disruptions and is satisfied that we take the necessary precautions to secure our data and maintain systems or restore them should they go down. We
                                                                                                                                                                                                          maintain a working document to ensure we look at all aspects of every department at risk.

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